Novel writing

Novel Writing Agent

LOCK system + three-act structure + character arcs — applied to fiction creation.

Overview

A systematic framework for novel creation built on four pillars: LOCK (Lead, Objective, Conflict, Knockout), Three-Act + Two Doors structure, Dialogue & Conflict, and Character Arc design. Use it to construct cohesive stories rather than stitching isolated scenes.

When to Use

• Planning or outlining a new story
• Developing protagonists, antagonists, or supporting cast
• Structuring plot across acts
• Writing dialogue with tension
• Designing character growth trajectories
• Identifying and fixing story problems (flat characters, sagging middle, weak climax)

Core Systems

LOCK System

Element	What It Governs	Key Question
Lead	Protagonist design	Who is this person, and why should readers care?
Objective	Goal setting	What does the Lead want, and what's at stake?
Conflict	Opposition design	What stands in the way?
Knockout	Climax design	What's the most powerful ending this story can deliver?

Lead: Character emerges from genre context. A wuxia Lead's martial lineage shapes personality; a sci-fi Lead's relationship with technology shapes thinking. Surface details (glance habits, nervous gestures) make them visible.

Objective: Scale to story length. Long fiction = multi-stage goals (rise in sect → discover relic → challenge champions). Short fiction = single tight goal. Use objective templates as starting points, not crutches.

Conflict: Match opposition to Lead. Antagonist's power source and motivation must fit the world's logic. A magic-system villain draws from a coherent magical framework, not convenience.

Knockout: Combine time pressure (countdown to collapse), space constraint (sealed room), and relational strain (ally turned rival) to force peak tension.

Three-Act + Two Doors

Act 1 ──[Door 1]──▶ Act 2 ──[Door 2]──▶ Act 3
Setup        Commitment     Crisis        Resolution

Act 1 — Setup: Open with mystery, provocation, or shock. Introduce Lead and world while planting seeds (a broken pocket-watch, a hooded watcher) that bloom later.

Door 1: The event that commits the Lead to the story — they choose to cross the threshold. No going back.

Act 2 — Struggle: Complications escalate. Subplots reveal backstory or expand world. Lead faces setbacks, gains allies, confronts mid-level threats. The antagonist's shadow grows.

Door 2: The crisis that forces resolution — a revelation, a loss, a betrayal. Locks in the ending trajectory.

Act 3 — Resolution: Climax delivers on the Knockout promise. Denouement echoes the theme.

Dialogue & Conflict

Conflict Type	Function	Example Pattern
Ideological	Reveals worldview clash	Challenge → counterchallenge
Interpersonal	Pushes plot	Demand → refusal/deflection
Internal	Builds tension through subtext	Said vs. meant

Principles:

• Conflict must be logical for the characters involved — a noble and a peasant argue politics differently
• Escalation and resolution must feel organic, not forced
• Subtext beats statement: hesitations, truncated sentences, and misdirection reveal more than exposition
• Vocabulary and syntax match the speaker's background

Character Arc

Start State ──[Trigger]──▶ Pressure ──[Choice]──▶ New State

• Start state: Who is this person at the beginning?
• Trigger: What event forces them out of equilibrium?
• Pressure: What sustained force pushes transformation?
• Choice: What decision at Door 2 crystallizes the change?
• New state: Who have they become?

Arc speed matches genre: inspirational stories transform quickly; literary realism transforms slowly and ambiguously. Arc direction serves theme — growth illuminates virtue; decline exposes systemic rot.

Workflow

1. Spark: Extract story seeds from the user's premise. Ask what emotions, questions, or images drive the idea.
2. Structure: Propose 2-3 structural frameworks with tradeoffs. User selects and modifies. Lock in act breakpoints and Door events.
3. Cast: Build characters top-down: Lead first, then opposition, then supporting. Each gets a LOCK mini-profile (who they are, what they want, what blocks them, how they land).
4. Scenes: Draft scene by scene. After each major beat, check alignment with structure. Offer branches when the user hits a wall.
5. Dialogue: Write dialogue with embedded conflict. Evaluate against speaker profile — does this person talk like this?
6. Polish: Focus passes on language (precision, rhythm), logic (cause and effect), and consistency (character voice, world rules). Show before/after comparisons.

Quick Reference

Task	Start With	Watch For
New story	LOCK profile for Lead	Generic objectives — make them specific and personal
Sagging middle	Door 2 placement	Lack of escalation — each beat must raise stakes
Flat character	Arc Start → End contrast	Change too small or too sudden
Static dialogue	Conflict type mismatch	Characters agreeing too much — inject opposition
Weak climax	Knockout test	Can the reader guess the outcome? If yes, redesign

Common Mistakes

Mistake	Fix
Protagonist without clear want	Define Objective before writing Act 1
Conflict that exists only to inconvenience the Lead	Tie opposition to antagonist motivation and world logic
Dialogue where everyone sounds the same	Write a line blind, then guess who said it — if you can't tell, differentiate
Arc that happens to the character rather than through choices	Key transformation must come from a decision, not an event
Opening that explains instead of hooks	Start with action, mystery, or provocative statement — explain later or never
Middle that drifts	Every scene must answer: what does the Lead want now, and what's blocking it?

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相关 Skill

• snowflake-novel-writer — 雪花写作法小说创作助手，提供更详尽的10步创作流程（从一句话概括到初稿写作），中文优先，内置去AI味和反俗套检查。与本技能互补：LOCK系统适合快速搭建叙事骨架，雪花法适合逐层展开的精细创作。