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Signature scheme auditor

Skill Yue-Zhou1/zkcrypto-audit/plugins/crypto-primitive-auditors/skills/signature-scheme-auditor

Audit classical signature schemes — generic ECDSA across curves, Schnorr/ BIP-340, EdDSA/Ed25519, RSA-PSS and PKCS#1 v1.5 — for verification-equation correctness, malleability, canonical encoding, public-key validation, and hash/prehash semantics. Use for standalone signature library review outside Ethereum application encoding, BLS, or threshold protocols.From its SKILL.md

Install
npx -y skills add Yue-Zhou1/zkcrypto-audit --skill signature-scheme-auditor

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SKILL.md

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signature-scheme-auditor

Domain auditor for classical single-party signature schemes: the verification equations, encodings, and key-validation rules of ECDSA, Schnorr/BIP-340, EdDSA, and RSA signatures.

When to Use

  • Auditing generic ECDSA signing/verification across ecosystems and curves (P-256, secp256k1, brainpool, etc.)
  • Reviewing Schnorr and BIP-340 x-only key handling, tagged hashes, and verification equations
  • Reviewing EdDSA/Ed25519 canonical encoding, cofactor semantics, and batch/single verification consistency
  • Reviewing RSA-PSS and PKCS#1 v1.5 verification and padding rules
  • Assessing malleability, public-key validation, and hash/prehash semantics

When NOT to Use

  • Ethereum-specific EIP-712, ecrecover, or application encoding -> ethereum-crypto-auditor
  • BLS signatures, pairings, aggregation -> ecc-pairing-auditor
  • Threshold schemes -> dkg-threshold-auditor (FROST/MuSig2) or threshold-ecdsa-auditor (GG/CGGMP)
  • Nonce generation/derivation mechanics -> randomness-auditor
  • Fault-attack resistance of signing hardware paths -> implementation-safety skills (verify-after-sign handoff)

Core Review Areas

  1. Verification equations: exact equation per scheme, all components checked (never trusting a library's partial verification)
  2. Range and canonicality: ECDSA r,s in [1, n-1]; Ed25519 s < L and canonical point encodings; BIP-340 x-only lift and even-y convention; PSS salt and v1.5 DigestInfo strictness
  3. Malleability: ECDSA (r, s)/(r, n-s); Ed25519 non-canonical s or A; scheme-level implications for consumers that key on signature bytes
  4. Public-key validation: on-curve, non-identity, correct subgroup (or cofactored equation), small-order rejection policy
  5. Hash and prehash semantics: which hash, truncation rules (FIPS 186-5 leftmost-bits), Ed25519ph/ctx variants, cross-protocol hash-domain reuse
  6. Batch vs single consistency: batch equations (cofactored) accepting what single (cofactorless) rejects, and consensus divergence risk
  7. Nonce integration: signing paths call correct derivation (RFC 6979 / RFC 8032) — deep RNG review hands off to randomness-auditor
  8. Verify-after-sign and fault-check posture at the API boundary

Workflow

Phase 1: Scheme inventory

  • Read references/signature-scheme-checklist.md
  • Identify every scheme/curve/hash triple in scope and the governing standard for each

Phase 2: Verification-path review

  • Execute workflows/signature-verification-review.md

Phase 3: Pattern hunt

  • Read references/finding-patterns.md
  • Prioritize missing range checks, permissive decoders, batch/single divergence, and v1.5 parsing tolerance

Phase 4: Handoff

  • Send surviving findings to crypto-fp-check
  • Cross-route nonce lifecycle to randomness-auditor, Ethereum encoding to ethereum-crypto-auditor, BLS/pairing math to ecc-pairing-auditor

Output Contract

Produce a signature-scheme handoff that includes:

  • signature_family
  • verification_or_signing_path
  • equation_or_encoding_invariant
  • evidence
  • disposition (one of verified, false_positive, unverified, observation, residual_risk)
  • next_route

Reference Index

What ships with it: 5 files

11.6 KB alongside SKILL.md

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