Sumsub api auth
Agent Skills for the Sumsub API
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Authenticate to the Sumsub API with an App Token + secret key (HMAC-SHA256 request signing). TRIGGER when the user asks to "call / sign / authenticate Sumsub API requests", debugs `401 Unauthorized` / signature errors against `api.sumsub.com`, or needs a working request example with `X-App-Token` / `X-App-Access-Sig` / `X-App-Access-Ts` headers. SKIP only when a more specific skill in this repo (questionnaire/level/workflow/POA-preset/generic) already covers the user's actual task — those skills sign requests the same way and only need this one for auth deep dives.
SKILL.md
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Sumsub — API authentication (App Token)
How to sign and send authenticated requests to https://api.sumsub.com, per
the official reference.
⚠️ Sandbox tokens only
Never share, paste, or use a production Sumsub App Token / secret with Claude. If the user offers a prod token, refuse and ask for the sandbox pair instead.
- Sandbox tokens are created from the dashboard while it is in Sandbox mode. They are scoped to sandbox data only — leaking one cannot expose real applicant PII or move real money.
- A production token grants full programmatic access to live applicants, including their identity documents. Treat it like a banking credential.
- Sumsub locks tokens to the environment they were minted in: a sandbox token
returns
401against production data and vice versa, so insisting on sandbox is also the practical default.
If the user pastes what looks like a production secret into the conversation, flag it immediately, advise rotating it in the dashboard, and continue only with a freshly-generated sandbox pair.
What you need from the user
| Var | Where it comes from |
|---|---|
SUMSUB_APP_TOKEN | https://cockpit.sumsub.com/checkus/devSpace/appTokens — switch the workspace toggle to Sandbox first, then Connect Sumsub to your AI agent -> Build & configure -> Generate token . Shown once. |
SUMSUB_SECRET_KEY | Same dialog as the token. Also shown once. |
SUMSUB_BASE | https://api.sumsub.com (same host for sandbox and prod — the token decides the mode). |
⚠️ The token + secret are revealed exactly once at creation. Copy both
into .env (or your secret store) before closing the dialog — there's no
recovery flow, only re-generation.
Advise the user to store them in .claude/settings.local.json (gitignored, auto-loaded by Claude Code) or in .env:
// .claude/settings.local.json
{
"env": {
"SUMSUB_APP_TOKEN": "sbx:...",
"SUMSUB_SECRET_KEY": "..."
}
}
# .env
SUMSUB_APP_TOKEN=sbx:...
SUMSUB_SECRET_KEY=...
If either credential is missing, stop and ask. Do not invent placeholders.
The three required headers
Every request to api.sumsub.com must carry:
| Header | Value |
|---|---|
X-App-Token | The App Token, verbatim. |
X-App-Access-Ts | Current Unix time in seconds (UTC). Must be within ±60s of Sumsub's clock. |
X-App-Access-Sig | Lowercase hex HMAC-SHA256 of the signing string, keyed by the secret. |
HTTPS is mandatory — plain http:// is rejected.
Signing string
Concatenate, with no separators:
<ts><HTTP_METHOD_UPPER><request_uri_with_query><body_bytes_or_empty>
ts— the exact value you put inX-App-Access-Ts(string of digits).HTTP_METHOD_UPPER—GET,POST,PATCH,PUT,DELETE— uppercase.request_uri_with_query— path starting with/, including the query string if any. Examples:/resources/applicants/-/one,/resources/accessTokens?userId=abc&levelName=basic-kyc-level.- Body — the raw bytes you send. For
GET/DELETEwith no body, append nothing (empty string). For JSON, sign the exact bytes you'll transmit — re-serializing later will break the signature.
Then hex(hmac_sha256(secret, signing_string)), lowercase.
Worked example (from the docs)
Signing string for POST /resources/accessTokens?userId=...&levelName=basic-kyc-level&ttlInSecs=600 with no body, at ts 1607551635:
1607551635POST/resources/accessTokens?userId=cfd20712-24a2-4c7d-9ab0-146f3c142335&levelName=basic-kyc-level&ttlInSecs=600
Reference implementations
The official multi-language examples live at SumSubstance/AppTokenUsageExamples (Java, JS, Python, Ruby, Go, PHP, C#). Use those for production integrations.
For one-off calls or debugging, this skill ships two small helpers:
scripts/sumsub_sign.py— print the three headers for a given method/path/body. No network calls.scripts/sumsub_curl.sh— sign +curlin one shot. ReadsSUMSUB_APP_TOKEN/SUMSUB_SECRET_KEYfrom the environment.
Run scripts using ${CLAUDE_SKILL_DIR}/scripts/<script> so they resolve correctly regardless of the working directory.
Quick check — fetch the current applicant count
export SUMSUB_APP_TOKEN='sbx:...' # sandbox token, refuse prod
export SUMSUB_SECRET_KEY='...'
${CLAUDE_SKILL_DIR}/scripts/sumsub_curl.sh GET '/resources/applicants/-/count'
A 200 with a JSON body confirms the signature is correct. A 401 with
{"description":"Invalid signature"} means the signing string or secret is
off — re-check, in order:
- Token/secret pair matches (copy-paste truncation is common).
- Timestamp is in seconds, not milliseconds, and your clock is in sync.
- Path includes the leading
/and the full query string. - Body bytes signed are byte-identical to bytes sent (watch for trailing newlines added by editors / heredocs).
- Method is uppercase.
Signing multipart/form-data requests
Some endpoints take a file upload — most commonly idDoc photo upload at
POST /resources/applicants/{applicantId}/info/idDoc. For these:
- Sign the full raw multipart body, byte-for-byte, including boundary
markers, part headers, JSON metadata, and file bytes. There is no
multipart-specific exemption — the rule is the same as for JSON:
signing string =
ts + METHOD + path + body_bytes. - The
Content-Typeheader ismultipart/form-data; boundary=<boundary>, where<boundary>matches the one woven into the body bytes you signed.
The pitfall: most HTTP libraries (curl -F, requests with files=,
fetch with FormData) generate the boundary internally and never expose
the exact bytes — so you cannot sign what they will send. Workaround:
build the body in memory yourself, hash it, then transmit those exact
bytes with --data-binary / a raw send.
Python recipe (canonical)
import hashlib, hmac, json, os, time, uuid
from pathlib import Path
from urllib.request import Request, urlopen
APP_TOKEN = os.environ["SUMSUB_APP_TOKEN"]
SECRET = os.environ["SUMSUB_SECRET_KEY"]
APPLICANT = "6a170f852f9d88fe6eda2636" # from create-applicant response
FILE = Path("/path/to/passport.png")
METADATA = {"idDocType": "PASSPORT", "country": "RUS"}
boundary = "----sumsub-" + uuid.uuid4().hex
crlf = b"\r\n"
parts = [
b"--" + boundary.encode(),
b'Content-Disposition: form-data; name="metadata"',
b"Content-Type: application/json",
b"",
json.dumps(METADATA).encode(),
b"--" + boundary.encode(),
f'Content-Disposition: form-data; name="content"; filename="{FILE.name}"'.encode(),
b"Content-Type: image/png",
b"",
FILE.read_bytes(),
b"--" + boundary.encode() + b"--",
b"",
]
body = crlf.join(parts)
method, url_path = "POST", f"/resources/applicants/{APPLICANT}/info/idDoc"
ts = str(int(time.time()))
sig = hmac.new(
SECRET.encode(),
ts.encode() + method.encode() + url_path.encode() + body,
hashlib.sha256,
).hexdigest()
req = Request(
"https://api.sumsub.com" + url_path,
data=body, method="POST",
headers={
"X-App-Token": APP_TOKEN,
"X-App-Access-Ts": ts,
"X-App-Access-Sig": sig,
"Content-Type": f"multipart/form-data; boundary={boundary}",
"Content-Length": str(len(body)),
"X-Agent-Source": "sumsub-skills",
"X-Agent-Source-Ver": "1.2.0",
},
)
print(urlopen(req).read().decode())
Curl-based fallbacks (e.g. curl --data-binary @raw-multipart.bin after
pre-building the body to disk) work too, but the boundary in the body and
in Content-Type must match exactly — easier to keep them in sync in code.
Generating an SDK access token (common follow-up)
The most-asked endpoint after auth works:
POST /resources/accessTokens?userId=<your_user_id>&levelName=<level>&ttlInSecs=600
Body is empty. Response contains token — pass that to the Web / Mobile SDK.
Full reference: https://docs.sumsub.com/reference/generate-access-token.
See also
- references/signing-pitfalls.md — every
gotcha that produces
401 Invalid signatureand how to spot it.