Marginfi
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Complete guide for Marginfi - Solana's decentralized lending protocol for lending, borrowing, leveraged positions(looping) and flash loans. Covers account creation, deposits, borrows, repayments, withdrawals, flash loans, and leveraged positions using the @mrgnlabs/marginfi-client-v2 SDK.
SKILL.md
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Marginfi Development Guide
Build lending and borrowing applications on Solana with Marginfi - a decentralized, overcollateralized lending protocol offering deposits, borrows, flash loans, and leveraged positions.
Overview
Marginfi provides:
- Lending & Borrowing: Deposit collateral to earn yield, borrow against your deposits
- Multiple Accounts: Create multiple accounts per wallet with independent positions
- Risk Management: Advanced health calculations using asset and liability weights
- Flash Loans: Atomic, uncollateralized lending within a single transaction
- Looping: Leverage positions by depositing and borrowing in a single transaction
- Multi-Asset Support: SOL, USDC, LSTs (JitoSOL, mSOL), and more
Quick Start
Installation
# Marginfi client SDK
npm install @mrgnlabs/marginfi-client-v2
# Common utilities
npm install @mrgnlabs/mrgn-common
# Required peer dependencies
npm install @solana/web3.js @coral-xyz/anchor
Environment Setup
# .env file
SOLANA_RPC_URL=https://api.mainnet-beta.solana.com
WALLET_KEYPAIR_PATH=./keypair.json
Marginfi SDK (marginfi-client-v2)
The SDK enables interaction with Marginfi's lending protocol for deposits, borrows, repayments, withdrawals, and advanced operations.
Core Classes
| Class | Purpose |
|---|---|
MarginfiClient | Main client for loading groups and banks |
MarginfiAccountWrapper | User account management and lending operations |
Bank | Individual lending pool configuration and state |
Balance | Asset or liability position within an account |
NodeWallet | Wallet adapter for server-side usage |
Initialize Client
import { MarginfiClient, getConfig } from "@mrgnlabs/marginfi-client-v2";
import { NodeWallet } from "@mrgnlabs/mrgn-common";
import { Connection, Keypair } from "@solana/web3.js";
const connection = new Connection("https://api.mainnet-beta.solana.com");
const keypair = Keypair.fromSecretKey(/* your secret key */);
const wallet = new NodeWallet(keypair);
// Get production configuration
const config = getConfig("production");
// Load Marginfi client
const client = await MarginfiClient.fetch(config, wallet, connection);
// Access banks
for (const [address, bank] of client.banks) {
console.log(`${bank.tokenSymbol}: ${address}`);
}
Get Bank by Token
// Get bank by token symbol
const solBank = client.getBankByTokenSymbol("SOL");
const usdcBank = client.getBankByTokenSymbol("USDC");
// Get bank by mint address
const usdcMint = new PublicKey("EPjFWdd5AufqSSqeM2qN1xzybapC8G4wEGGkZwyTDt1v");
const usdcBankByMint = client.getBankByMint(usdcMint);
// Get bank by public key
const bank = client.getBankByPk(new PublicKey("..."));
Create Account
// Create a new Marginfi account
const account = await client.createMarginfiAccount();
console.log("Account address:", account.address.toBase58());
console.log("Authority:", account.authority.toBase58());
Fetch Existing Accounts
// Get all accounts for a wallet
const accounts = await client.getMarginfiAccountsForAuthority(wallet.publicKey);
for (const account of accounts) {
console.log("Account:", account.address.toBase58());
console.log("Active balances:", account.activeBalances.length);
// Check positions
for (const balance of account.activeBalances) {
const bank = client.getBankByPk(balance.bankPk);
const quantity = balance.computeQuantityUi(bank!);
console.log(` ${bank?.tokenSymbol}: Assets=${quantity.assets}, Liabilities=${quantity.liabilities}`);
}
}
Deposit Collateral
async function deposit(
account: MarginfiAccountWrapper,
client: MarginfiClient,
tokenSymbol: string,
amount: number // UI-denominated amount (tokens, e.g., 1 for 1 SOL)
) {
const bank = client.getBankByTokenSymbol(tokenSymbol);
if (!bank) throw new Error(`Bank ${tokenSymbol} not found`);
// Execute deposit
const signature = await account.deposit(amount, bank.address);
console.log("Deposit signature:", signature);
return signature;
}
// Example: Deposit 1 SOL
await deposit(account, client, "SOL", 1);
Borrow Assets
async function borrow(
account: MarginfiAccountWrapper,
client: MarginfiClient,
tokenSymbol: string,
amount: number
) {
const bank = client.getBankByTokenSymbol(tokenSymbol);
if (!bank) throw new Error(`Bank ${tokenSymbol} not found`);
// Execute borrow
const signature = await account.borrow(amount, bank.address);
console.log("Borrow signature:", signature);
return signature;
}
// Example: Borrow 100 USDC
await borrow(account, client, "USDC", 100);
Repay Debt
async function repay(
account: MarginfiAccountWrapper,
client: MarginfiClient,
tokenSymbol: string,
amount: number,
repayAll: boolean = false
) {
const bank = client.getBankByTokenSymbol(tokenSymbol);
if (!bank) throw new Error(`Bank ${tokenSymbol} not found`);
// Execute repay
const signature = await account.repay(amount, bank.address, repayAll);
console.log("Repay signature:", signature);
return signature;
}
// Partial repay
await repay(account, client, "USDC", 50);
// Repay all (handles accrued interest)
await repay(account, client, "USDC", 0, true);
Withdraw Collateral
async function withdraw(
account: MarginfiAccountWrapper,
client: MarginfiClient,
tokenSymbol: string,
amount: number,
withdrawAll: boolean = false
) {
const bank = client.getBankByTokenSymbol(tokenSymbol);
if (!bank) throw new Error(`Bank ${tokenSymbol} not found`);
// Execute withdraw
const signature = await account.withdraw(amount, bank.address, withdrawAll);
console.log("Withdraw signature:", signature);
return signature;
}
// Partial withdraw
await withdraw(account, client, "SOL", 0.5);
// Withdraw all
await withdraw(account, client, "SOL", 0, true);
Advanced Operations
Flash Loans
Execute uncollateralized loans that must be repaid within the same transaction:
import { TransactionInstruction } from "@solana/web3.js";
async function executeFlashLoan(
account: MarginfiAccountWrapper,
customInstructions: TransactionInstruction[]
) {
// Flash loan allows you to borrow without collateral
// as long as you repay in the same transaction
const signature = await account.flashLoan({
ixs: customInstructions
});
console.log("Flash loan signature:", signature);
return signature;
}
Looping (Leverage)
Deposit and borrow in a single transaction for leveraged positions:
import { AddressLookupTableAccount, TransactionInstruction } from "@solana/web3.js";
async function loop(
account: MarginfiAccountWrapper,
client: MarginfiClient,
depositToken: string,
borrowToken: string,
depositAmount: number,
borrowAmount: number,
swapInstructions: TransactionInstruction[],
swapLookupTables: AddressLookupTableAccount[]
) {
const depositBank = client.getBankByTokenSymbol(depositToken);
const borrowBank = client.getBankByTokenSymbol(borrowToken);
if (!depositBank || !borrowBank) {
throw new Error("Bank not found");
}
const signature = await account.loop(
depositAmount,
borrowAmount,
depositBank.address,
borrowBank.address,
swapInstructions,
swapLookupTables
);
console.log("Loop signature:", signature);
return signature;
}
Repay with Collateral
Repay debt using deposited collateral via a swap:
async function repayWithCollateral(
account: MarginfiAccountWrapper,
client: MarginfiClient,
repayAmount: number,
withdrawAmount: number,
depositToken: string,
borrowToken: string,
swapInstructions: TransactionInstruction[],
swapLookupTables: AddressLookupTableAccount[]
) {
const depositBank = client.getBankByTokenSymbol(depositToken);
const borrowBank = client.getBankByTokenSymbol(borrowToken);
if (!depositBank || !borrowBank) {
throw new Error("Bank not found");
}
const signature = await account.repayWithCollateral(
repayAmount,
withdrawAmount,
borrowBank.address,
depositBank.address,
swapInstructions,
swapLookupTables
);
return signature;
}
Account Health
Computing Health Components
import { MarginRequirementType } from "@mrgnlabs/marginfi-client-v2";
// Get health components
const health = account.computeHealthComponents(MarginRequirementType.Initial);
console.log("Assets:", health.assets.toString());
console.log("Liabilities:", health.liabilities.toString());
// Get free collateral (borrowing capacity)
const freeCollateral = account.computeFreeCollateral();
console.log("Free collateral:", freeCollateral.toString());
Bank Information
Get Bank Details
const bank = client.getBankByTokenSymbol("SOL");
if (bank) {
console.log("Address:", bank.address.toBase58());
console.log("Token Symbol:", bank.tokenSymbol);
console.log("Mint:", bank.mint.toBase58());
console.log("Decimals:", bank.mintDecimals);
// Compute rates
const rates = bank.computeInterestRates();
console.log("Lending Rate:", rates.lendingRate.toString());
console.log("Borrowing Rate:", rates.borrowingRate.toString());
// Compute totals
const totalAssets = bank.getTotalAssetQuantity();
const totalLiabilities = bank.getTotalLiabilityQuantity();
const utilization = bank.computeUtilizationRate();
console.log("Total Assets:", totalAssets.toString());
console.log("Total Liabilities:", totalLiabilities.toString());
console.log("Utilization:", utilization.toString());
}
Building Instructions (Low-Level)
For more control, build instructions separately:
// Build deposit instruction without executing
const { instructions, keys } = await account.makeDepositIx(
1,
solBank.address
);
// Build borrow instruction
const borrowIx = await account.makeBorrowIx(
100,
usdcBank.address
);
// Build repay instruction
const repayIx = await account.makeRepayIx(
50,
usdcBank.address
);
// Build withdraw instruction
const withdrawIx = await account.makeWithdrawIx(
0.5,
solBank.address
);
Environment Configuration
The SDK supports multiple environments:
import { getConfig } from "@mrgnlabs/marginfi-client-v2";
// Production (mainnet)
const prodConfig = getConfig("production");
// Program: MFv2hWf31Z9kbCa1snEPYctwafyhdvnV7FZnsebVacA
// Group: 4qp6Fx6tnZkY5Wropq9wUYgtFxXKwE6viZxFHg3rdAG8
// Alpha (mainnet)
const alphaConfig = getConfig("alpha");
// Staging
const stagingConfig = getConfig("staging");
// Development
const devConfig = getConfig("dev");
Constants
SDK exports useful constants:
import {
PDA_BANK_LIQUIDITY_VAULT_AUTH_SEED,
PDA_BANK_INSURANCE_VAULT_AUTH_SEED,
PDA_BANK_FEE_VAULT_AUTH_SEED,
PYTH_PRICE_CONF_INTERVALS,
SWB_PRICE_CONF_INTERVALS,
MAX_CONFIDENCE_INTERVAL_RATIO,
DEFAULT_ORACLE_MAX_AGE,
USDC_DECIMALS,
ADDRESS_LOOKUP_TABLE_FOR_GROUP,
} from "@mrgnlabs/marginfi-client-v2";
Resources
| Resource | Link |
|---|---|
| Official SDK Documentation | docs.marginfi.com/ts-sdk |
| Protocol Documentation | docs.marginfi.com |
| GitHub Repository | github.com/mrgnlabs/mrgn-ts |
| SDK Package | @mrgnlabs/marginfi-client-v2 |
| Common utilities | @mrgnlabs/mrgn-common |
| SDK Configs | configs.json (repo) |
| SDK Constants | constants.ts (repo) |
Note: The linked
configs.jsonandconstants.tsmay not be exhaustive — check the official repository for the latest values and additional constants.
Related Files
- marginfi-sdk-api-reference.md - Complete API reference
- program-addresses.md - Program and account addresses
- troubleshooting.md - Common issues and solutions