Product shots image gen

Image Gen

The image-generation engine of the product-shots ecosystem. A single, parameterised entry point: routes the request to the correct API endpoint based on model family (OpenAI's /v1/images/generations + /v1/images/edits vs Gemini's /v1/chat/completions multimodal), preprocesses reference images, and returns a saved file path.

Primary backend: OmniMaaS / Cloubic image gateway — https://api.omnimaas.com/v1. The gateway is OpenAI-SDK-compatible and unifies access to GPT image 2 and the Gemini Nano Banana family behind one auth token. See:

• GPT image 2 via OmniMaaS: https://docs.cloubic.com/docs/zh-CN/image-generation/image-openai
• Gemini via OmniMaaS: https://docs.cloubic.com/docs/zh-CN/image-generation/image-gemini

Fallback backends: any other OpenAI-SDK-compatible image gateway works — set PRODUCT_SHOTS_IMAGEGEN_BASE_URL + PRODUCT_SHOTS_IMAGEGEN_API_KEY, or keep the legacy CANVASFLOW_IMAGEGEN_* env vars for migrated installs.

Onboarding (First-Use Setup)

Before generating any image, this skill MUST verify an API gateway is configured. If env vars are missing, surface the instructions below to the user verbatim — never silently fall back to a hard-coded key, never ask the user to fork the repo, never ask them to paste a key into chat.

Detection logic

Run on every invocation. The resolution order:

1. OMNIMAAS_API_KEY (env var, preferred — unified Cloubic / OmniMaaS gateway)
2. PRODUCT_SHOTS_IMAGEGEN_API_KEY (env var, generic fallback)
3. CANVASFLOW_IMAGEGEN_API_KEY (env var, legacy compatibility)
4. ~/.product_shots_imagegen_api_key (file, chmod 600, one-line key)
5. ~/.canvasflow_imagegen_api_key (file, legacy)

If none resolve, stop and emit the onboarding message in the next section. Do NOT attempt the API call.

Onboarding message (show to user verbatim when env missing)

This skill needs an image-gateway API key before it can generate. You haven't configured one yet — here's the 30-second setup:

Option A — temporary (this terminal only):

export OMNIMAAS_API_KEY="sk-..."             # your OmniMaaS / Cloubic token
# optional: only set this if you have a private gateway endpoint
# export OMNIMAAS_BASE_URL="https://api.omnimaas.com/v1"

Option B — persistent across sessions: Add the same export line to your ~/.zshrc (or ~/.bashrc), then source ~/.zshrc.

Option C — file-based (no env vars):

echo "sk-..." > ~/.product_shots_imagegen_api_key
chmod 600 ~/.product_shots_imagegen_api_key

Where the key comes from: docs.cloubic.com — get a token from the OmniMaaS / Cloubic dashboard. The same token covers both OpenAI gpt-image-2 and Gemini gemini-3-pro-image-preview (Nano Banana Pro).

Any OpenAI-SDK-compatible image gateway also works — replace OMNIMAAS_* with PRODUCT_SHOTS_IMAGEGEN_BASE_URL + PRODUCT_SHOTS_IMAGEGEN_API_KEY pointing at your gateway.

Once configured, re-run the original request.

Security invariants

• Never echo the full key. When confirming detection, show only the first 8 characters (sk-wPfH6K…).
• Never write the key to logs, stdout, or any file inside the repo.
• Never instruct the user to fork the repo, edit skill source, or paste their key into chat. The key lives in env / ~/.*_api_key files only.
• API key is transmitted only via the Authorization: Bearer <key> header.

Local-proxy bypass (CN users)

ClashX / Shadowsocks / similar local proxies inject ALL_PROXY=socks5://... into the environment, which breaks requests (Missing dependencies for SOCKS support). The bundled scripts/generate.py already handles this via Session.trust_env = False. If you implement a custom caller, replicate this pattern.

Engagement Principles

These rules always apply. Read them before acting.

1. Auto-detect model family — never ask the user. The model name (e.g., gpt-image-2 vs gemini-3-pro-image-preview) determines the endpoint and request shape. Caller specifies model; skill resolves family.
2. Default to gemini-3-pro-image-preview when the caller does not specify a model. It is the strongest single-model performer (Nano Banana Pro) and supports both text-to-image and image-to-image through one endpoint. See references/model-selection.md.
3. Reference images MUST be ≤1024px max dimension AND ≤1MB before being sent. Auto-resize otherwise. Reason: most edge proxies time out at ~100s; a 2.5MB PNG + base64 expansion + Gemini processing reliably triggers HTTP 524 at that ceiling. See references/reference-image-handling.md.
4. Negative constraints are appended to the prompt as "Avoid: …", never sent as a separate parameter. No supported model exposes a true negative_prompt field; this is by API design, not a workaround.
5. Aspect ratio handling diverges by family. OpenAI: translated to a pixel size param. Gemini: appended to the prompt text ("aspect ratio: X:Y") since chat-completions has no size field. Caller passes --aspect-ratio; skill handles both.
6. Output is always saved to disk and the path returned. Never return base64 or URL to the caller — the file on disk is the canonical artifact. Default location uses a timestamp; caller can override with --output.
7. Cost and token usage are logged on every call. Caller can budget. Estimated rates: gpt-image-2 ≈ ¥0.35/image, gemini-3-pro-image-preview ≈ ¥1/image, gemini-3.1-flash-image-preview ≈ ¥0.20/image.
8. Bounded retries for image-to-image; fail-fast everywhere else. Image-to-image calls retry up to 3 attempts on retryable errors (HTTP 429, 5xx, 524, connection errors, read timeouts) with exponential backoff (1s, 4s, 16s between attempts). Text-to-image calls do not retry. Auth errors (401 / 403) fail fast — never retried. See references/error-handling.md.
9. API keys never reach logs or stdout. Loaded in this order: OMNIMAAS_API_KEY (preferred — Cloubic / OmniMaaS gateway) → PRODUCT_SHOTS_IMAGEGEN_API_KEY (canonical generic) → RENDER_API_KEY (short alias) → CANVASFLOW_IMAGEGEN_API_KEY (legacy) → ~/.product_shots_imagegen_api_key → ~/.product_shots_render_api_key (compat) → ~/.canvasflow_imagegen_api_key (legacy). Passed only via the Authorization header. Never echoed. The base URL is auto-resolved (defaults to https://api.omnimaas.com/v1 when OMNIMAAS_API_KEY is set without an explicit OMNIMAAS_BASE_URL).

Execution Procedure

Follow this procedure exactly. Each step maps to a section of scripts/generate.py.

generate_image(prompt, model, [aspect_ratio], [negative_prompt],
               [reference_images], [output_path]) → file_path

# Step 0 — Resolve API key + base URL (MUST come first)
api_key,  key_source = load_api_key()
    # 1. OMNIMAAS_API_KEY env var (preferred — OmniMaaS gateway)
    # 2. PRODUCT_SHOTS_IMAGEGEN_API_KEY env var (canonical generic)
    # 3. RENDER_API_KEY env var (short alias)
    # 4. CANVASFLOW_IMAGEGEN_API_KEY env var (legacy)
    # 5. ~/.product_shots_imagegen_api_key file
    # 6. ~/.product_shots_render_api_key file (compat)
    # 7. ~/.canvasflow_imagegen_api_key file (legacy)
    # fail with clear message if none present
base_url, url_source = load_base_url()
    # 1. OMNIMAAS_BASE_URL env var
    # 2. PRODUCT_SHOTS_IMAGEGEN_BASE_URL env var (canonical generic)
    # 3. RENDER_BASE_URL env var (short alias)
    # 4. CANVASFLOW_IMAGEGEN_BASE_URL env var (legacy)
    # 5. https://api.omnimaas.com/v1 (default when OMNIMAAS_API_KEY is set)

# Step 0a — Validate caller arguments + fill caller-context defaults
args = validate_args(args)                       # see references/parameter-spec.md
    # rejects empty prompt, unknown model, invalid aspect_ratio
    # auto-fills size for OpenAI from aspect_ratio
    # warns when Gemini ignores --n / --size
args = lookup_caller_defaults(caller_skill, surface) | args
    # caller-skill-specific defaults from parameter-spec.md §Family-Specific Defaults
    # explicit args win over defaults (dict merge with args on the right)

# Step 1 — Resolve model + identify family
if not model:
    model = select_default_model(use_case)       # see references/model-selection.md
        # use_case from caller brief: "text-overlay" / "photorealistic" /
        # "creative" / "image-to-image" / "cost-sensitive" / "general" (default)
        # ⚠ "text-overlay" WINS over all others — any caller whose prompt
        # asks for on-image letters or digits (headlines, labels, CTAs,
        # price chips, callouts) MUST pass "text-overlay" so the dispatcher
        # routes to gpt-image-2. Gemini family garbles small text.
family = model_family(model)                     # see references/model-selection.md
    # openai  → {gpt-image-1, gpt-image-2, dall-e-3}
    # gemini  → {gemini-3-pro-image-preview, gemini-3.1-flash-image-preview, ...}
    # unknown → exit with the supported model list

# Step 2 — Preprocess reference images (if any)
for img_path in reference_images:
    img_path = maybe_resize(img_path, max_dim=1024, max_bytes=1MB)
    # Pillow thumbnail → temp file
    # passthrough if already within limits
    # see references/reference-image-handling.md

# Step 3 — Compose effective prompt and size
final_prompt = compose_prompt(prompt, negative_prompt, aspect_ratio, family)
    # Gemini: prompt + "(aspect ratio: X:Y)" + "Avoid: ..."
    # OpenAI: prompt + "Avoid: ..."  (aspect handled via size param instead)
if family == "openai":
    size = OPENAI_SIZE_BY_RATIO[aspect_ratio] OR explicit --size OR "1024x1024"

# Step 4 — Dispatch
if family == "openai":
    if reference_images:
        response = POST <base_url>/images/edits  (multipart, image[]=@file...)
    else:
        response = POST <base_url>/images/generations  (JSON, {model, prompt, n, size})
elif family == "gemini":
    response = POST <base_url>/chat/completions
        body: {model, messages:[{role:"user", content:[
            {type:"text", text: final_prompt},
            {type:"image_url", image_url:{url: data_url_per_ref_image}}, ...
        ]}]}

if response.status != 200:
    handle_http_error(family, response.status, response.body)
                                                 # see references/error-handling.md

# Step 5 — Parse response (family-specific)
if family == "openai":
    first = response.body["data"][0]
    if "b64_json" not in first and "url" not in first:
        classify_response_error(family, response.body)  # references/error-handling.md
    image_bytes = base64_decode(first["b64_json"]) if "b64_json" in first else fetch(first["url"])
    ext = "png"
elif family == "gemini":
    content = response.body["choices"][0]["message"]["content"]
    # content is a markdown string: ![image](data:image/jpeg;base64,...)
    if no "data:image/...;base64" pattern in content:
        classify_response_error(family, response.body)  # references/error-handling.md
    image_bytes = base64_decode(extract_data_url(content))
    ext = "jpeg"

# Step 6 — Save + log
out_path = output_path OR ./output-<unix_ts>.<ext>
write_bytes(out_path, image_bytes)
log(gateway_source, elapsed, file_size, total_tokens, out_path)

# Self-check
assert out_path.exists()
assert out_path.stat().st_size > 10_000        # tiny files = broken response
return out_path

TOC of Module Files

• references/model-selection.md — Model catalogue (image models supported by this skill), family routing rules, decision tree for choosing the right model per use case (photorealism / text rendering / cheap-and-fast / CJK text rendering).
• references/parameter-spec.md — Every CLI flag of scripts/generate.py: name, type, default, applicability per family, valid range. Single source of truth for what callers can pass — including the full API key / base URL resolution order.
• references/reference-image-handling.md — The 524 finding, the 1024px / 1MB ceiling, multi-reference behaviour (Gemini ≤9 images per call), passthrough rule, why we use Pillow thumbnail (preserves aspect ratio).
• references/error-handling.md — Common API failure modes (401 / 429 / 524 / malformed response / connection timeout) with diagnostic messages and recommended caller behaviour. The 524 → resize-and-retry pattern.

Section Index

Goal                                              → SKILL.md intro paragraph
Engagement Principles                             → SKILL.md §Engagement Principles
Execution Procedure                               → SKILL.md §Execution Procedure
Model Selection                                   → references/model-selection.md
   Family Routing
   Model Catalogue
   Decision Tree
Parameter Spec                                    → references/parameter-spec.md
   CLI Flags
   Aspect Ratio → OpenAI Size Mapping
   API Key + Base URL Resolution
Reference Image Handling                          → references/reference-image-handling.md
   The 524 Finding
   Auto-Resize Rule
   Multi-Reference Constraints
Error Handling                                    → references/error-handling.md
   Common Failure Modes
   Retry Patterns

Tooling

• scripts/generate.py — the parameterised entry point. Stdlib + requests + Pillow only. No host capability requirements.
• scripts/setup.sh — idempotent dependency installer (Python 3 + pip + requests + Pillow). Run once before first use.
• No sub-skill calls. This skill is a leaf: it does not invoke other skills.
• Callers (other product-shots specialists) invoke via shell. Resolve the script path from the host's skill directory rather than hardcoding any platform path:

  # Path examples — pick whichever your harness uses; do NOT bake one in:
  #   Claude Code:  ~/.claude/skills/product-shots-image-gen/scripts/generate.py
  #   Codex:        ~/.agents/skills/product-shots-image-gen/scripts/generate.py
  #   Cursor:       ~/.cursor/skills/product-shots-image-gen/scripts/generate.py
  #   Windsurf:     ~/.codeium/windsurf/skills/product-shots-image-gen/scripts/generate.py
  #   Copilot:      ~/.copilot/skills/product-shots-image-gen/scripts/generate.py
  python <skill-dir>/scripts/generate.py \
      --prompt "..." --model gemini-3-pro-image-preview --output ./out.jpeg
  

  or via direct Python import of the generate_openai / generate_gemini functions.

Caller Contract

When invoked from another skill in the product-shots ecosystem (e.g., product-shots-main-image reaching its image = generate_image(prompt) step), the caller passes:

Field	Required	Format	Skill behaviour
prompt	yes	string, ≤4000 chars	passed through (+ negative + aspect ratio appended)
model	yes	from supported set	family-routed to correct endpoint
aspect_ratio	no	"1:1" / "16:9" / "9:16" / "4:3" / "3:4" / "3:2" / "2:3"	OpenAI: → size; Gemini: appended to prompt
reference_images	no	list of file paths	auto-resized to ≤1024px / ≤1MB before send
negative_prompt	no	string	appended as "Avoid: …"
output	no	file path	defaults to ./output-<ts>.<png|jpeg>

Returns: file path on disk (PNG for OpenAI, JPEG for Gemini). Caller MUST treat the file as the canonical artifact.

OmniMaaS gateway setup quickstart

# 1. Get an OmniMaaS / Cloubic API token from https://docs.cloubic.com
export OMNIMAAS_API_KEY="your-omnimaas-token"

# 2. (optional) Override the base URL if you have a private endpoint
# export OMNIMAAS_BASE_URL="https://api.omnimaas.com/v1"

# 3. Install dependencies
bash scripts/setup.sh

# 4. Test
python scripts/generate.py --prompt "a red apple on wood" \
                           --model gemini-3-pro-image-preview \
                           --output /tmp/test.jpeg

When OMNIMAAS_API_KEY is set, the script auto-defaults the base URL to https://api.omnimaas.com/v1 — no additional configuration required.