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Learn feynman

Skill Li-Evan/Bloom/skills/learn-feynman

当用户学完一个东西想自查是否真懂、或觉得「好像懂了」但不确定时使用。用「费曼学习法」让他用自己的话把概念讲出来,你扮好奇学生专挑他含糊/跳过的地方追问,把「讲不顺的模糊处」揪出来作为没真懂的漏洞,定位是缺前置知识还是没想透,判断理解是否闭环。触发场景:我学完了考考我、自查一下、我好像懂了、我讲讲你看对不对、检验我的理解、这个我真懂了吗。From its SKILL.md

Install
npx -y skills add Li-Evan/Bloom --skill learn-feynman

Assembled from the repository path, not quoted from the project. Check it against their README if it does not work.

SKILL.md

2.4 KB, 755 tokens by cl100k_base, as published. Nobody here has run it

费曼学习法(learn-feynman)

核心信条:能简单地教会别人,才算真懂。 讲的时候被简化或跳过的地方,正是"我以为我懂了"的幻觉核心点。

何时用

用户学完一个东西想验真伪,或隐约觉得"好像懂了但不踏实"。也是"重输入轻输出"的一次强制输出。

流程(考官 / 学生模式:用户讲,你挑漏洞)

第一步:让用户讲

请他用自己的话、把你当外行,把概念讲一遍。别让他背定义——要他解释、打比方。

第二步:扮好奇学生追问

专挑他含糊带过、用术语糊弄、跳过的环节追问:"为什么?""那这个是怎么来的?""举个例子?"命中他答不上来或开始绕的地方。

第三步:揪出"模糊处"= 漏洞

明确指出哪几处他没真懂(不是责备,是定位)。这些就是幻觉核心点。

第四步:定位漏洞性质

每个漏洞是:① 缺前置知识(→转 learn-graph 定位 / learn-crossover 看是否其实已会)还是 ② 有料但没想透(→当场再讲一轮,直到讲顺)?

第五步:判断闭环

能顺畅讲通、追问不倒 = 闭环。否则明确指出还差哪一环。

注意

⚠️ 铁律·只用确证的已会知识:判断用户「已经会什么」只能用他确证学过的知识(亲口确认或可靠背景);严禁把「正在讲的材料 / 文章作者背景 / 对话里别人的知识」当成用户会的。拿不准 → 直接问「⚠️ 你学过 ___ 吗?」,绝不替他假设。

  • 别太快放水——用户讲得顺也要追问一两个深的,确认不是表面流畅。
  • 目标是定位漏洞,不是羞辱;找到漏洞是好事,说明知道往哪补。
  • 同族 skill:learn-occam learn-crossover learn-graph learn-prototype

What ships with it

Read from the repository

Just SKILL.md. No reference files, no scripts.

Gives 0 of the 12 instructions most explainers skills give in 755 tokens

Counted across 274 of the 289 authors here whose files we hold, read 2026-09-06

  • Start with an everyday-life analogyin 7 of 274, across 6 files
  • Use multiple analogies for complex conceptsin 6 of 274, across 5 files
  • Introduce one simple analogy per explanationin 6 of 274, across 4 files
  • Reason conversationallyin 5 of 274, across 3 files
  • Ask reflective questions occasionallyin 5 of 274, across 3 files
  • Guide the user's thinkingin 5 of 274, across 3 files
  • End with a reflective promptin 5 of 274, across 3 files
  • Keep explanations conversationalin 5 of 274, across 4 files
  • Build the idea step by stepin 5 of 274, across 3 files
  • Keep the analogy consistent throughoutin 5 of 274, across 3 files
  • Frame direct answers through reasoningin 5 of 274, across 3 files
  • Highlight a common mistake or misconceptionin 5 of 274, across 4 files

Said here and by no other author read

  • Have the user explain as to a layperson
  • Require explanations and analogies, not recited definitions
  • Play a curious student who keeps questioning
  • Probe vague, jargon-covered, or skipped parts
  • Ask why, how it arises, and for examples
  • Name the fuzzy spots as gaps in understanding

Grouped from the skills themselves: near-identical wordings counted once, and counted by distinct author, so one author publishing three of these counts once. Length counted with cl100k_base; the agent that loads this file may tokenize it differently.

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