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Android performance observability

Skill krutikJain/android-agent-skills/skills/android-performance-observability

Android skills repository for Kotlin, Compose, XML, testing, CI, release work, and legacy upgrades

Install
npx -y skills add krutikJain/android-agent-skills --skill android-performance-observability

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Measure startup, rendering, memory, jank, vitals, logs, and crash signals for Android apps with actionable traces.

SKILL.md

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Android Performance Observability

When To Use

  • Use this skill when the request is about: android performance profiling, baseline profile or macrobenchmark, app startup issue android.
  • Primary outcome: Measure startup, rendering, memory, jank, vitals, logs, and crash signals for Android apps with actionable traces.
  • Read references/patterns.md when you need the measurement ladder for startup, jank, traces, and production signals.
  • Read references/scenarios.md for repeatable profiling and trace-oriented entry points.
  • Handoff skills when the scope expands:
  • android-compose-performance
  • android-ci-cd-release-playstore

Workflow

  1. Classify the symptom before choosing tools: cold start, warm start, frame/jank, scrolling, memory, ANR, crash, battery, or production vitals drift.
  2. Measure on release-like builds and physical devices whenever possible; avoid debugging from debug-only traces or profile-unfriendly builds.
  3. Pick the smallest tool that answers the question: Macrobenchmark for startup/scroll numbers, Baseline Profiles for ahead-of-time optimization, Perfetto/System Tracing for deep traces, JankStats or FrameMetrics for frame quality, and Play Vitals for field evidence.
  4. Change one thing at a time, then compare before and after traces or benchmark outputs instead of stacking multiple optimizations blindly.
  5. Hand off UI-specific rendering changes or release rollouts only after the measurement surface is stable and the bottleneck is evidenced.

Guardrails

  • Treat benchmarks, traces, and vitals as different evidence sources with different noise profiles; do not mix them casually.
  • Prefer reproducible release-build measurements over debug-build intuition.
  • Tie optimizations back to user-facing metrics such as startup time, frame pacing, ANRs, or battery impact.
  • Keep the profiling setup stable enough that regressions are attributable to code changes instead of device or environment churn.

Anti-Patterns

  • Chasing micro-optimizations before identifying whether the problem is startup, rendering, I/O, or field reliability.
  • Reading one noisy trace and presenting the result as settled fact.
  • Measuring debug builds and assuming the same behavior in production.
  • Adding Baseline Profiles or macrobenchmarks without checking whether the target path is stable enough to compare.

Review Focus

  • Startup: cold and warm launch, expensive initialization, and Baseline Profile coverage.
  • Rendering: jank, skipped frames, Compose or View invalidation churn, and long main-thread work.
  • Memory and reliability: allocations, leaks, ANRs, crashes, and Play Vitals trends.
  • Evidence quality: repeatable commands, release-like variants, and documented before/after comparisons.

Examples

Happy path

  • Scenario: Audit the repo for profiling surfaces and benchmark-related hooks before proposing a measurement plan.
  • Command: rg -n "baseline|macrobenchmark|profileable|JankStats|Trace|Perfetto" .

Edge case

  • Scenario: Keep startup and rendering investigations grounded in repeatable release-like builds.
  • Command: cd examples/orbittasks-compose && ./gradlew :app:assembleDebug

Failure recovery

  • Scenario: Keep observability requests distinct from Compose-only tuning or release automation.
  • Command: python3 scripts/eval_triggers.py --skill android-performance-observability

Done Checklist

  • The bottleneck is classified and tied to an evidence source that can be re-run.
  • The chosen tools match the symptom instead of duplicating noisy measurements.
  • Before/after comparisons are explicit for any recommended optimization.
  • UI-only or release-only work is separated from measurement and tracing.

Official References

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