Advanced skill builder
Skill John-Dekka/advanced-skill-builder/advanced-skill-builder
An interactive guide for creating production-ready Claude skills through structured dialogue. Whether you're building your first skill or enhancing an MCP integration, this skill walks you through requirements gathering, planning, YAML frontmatter generation, instruction writing, testing, and iterative refinement.
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Guides users through creating production-ready Claude skills via interactive dialogue. Use when user wants to build a new skill, needs help structuring a skill, or asks "how do I create a skill?" Covers requirements gathering, planning, YAML frontmatter generation, instruction writing, testing, and iterative refinement. Works with or without MCP integration.
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SKILL.md
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Advanced Skill Builder
An interactive guide for creating production-ready Claude skills through collaborative dialogue.
When to Use This Skill
Activate this skill when:
- User says: "Help me build a skill", "Create a new skill", or "I need a skill for..."
- User describes a workflow they want to automate but doesn't know how to structure it
- User wants to teach Claude a specific process or methodology
- User asks: "How do I create a skill?" or "Can you help me make a skill?"
- User has an MCP server and wants to add workflow guidance
Dialogue Flow Overview
This skill operates through structured dialogue to gather requirements, then generates a complete skill folder. The flow:
Phase 1: Discovery → Phase 2: Planning → Phase 3: Structure → Phase 4: Generation → Phase 5: Validation
Estimated time: 15-30 minutes for a complete skill Outcome: Ready-to-use skill folder with SKILL.md, scripts/, references/, and assets/
Phase 1: Discovery Questions
Before generating anything, gather context through dialogue. Ask questions in sequence.
Essential Discovery Questions
Q1: Core Purpose
"What specific task or workflow do you want this skill to handle?"
Listen for: The domain, the outcome, the user's pain point
Q2: Target Users
"Who will use this skill—yourself, your team, or external users?"
Listen for: Complexity level needed, documentation depth, sharing intent
Q3: Existing Tools
"What tools, APIs, or services does this skill need to access? (Or none?)"
Listen for: MCP requirements, built-in tools only, custom scripts
Q4: Success Definition
"How will you know the skill is working? What does a successful outcome look like?"
Listen for: Measurable outputs, qualitative markers, edge cases
Q5: Complexity Estimate
"Roughly how many steps is this workflow? (Simple: 1-3, Moderate: 4-7, Complex: 8+)"
Listen for: Structure needed, validation requirements, error handling scope
Phase 2: Planning
Based on discovery answers, recommend a skill category and structure.
Skill Category Selection
| Category | Indicators | Recommended Structure |
|---|---|---|
| Document & Asset Creation | User wants to generate consistent output (docs, designs, code, presentations) | Templates + quality checklists + style guides |
| Workflow Automation | Multi-step process, specific sequence, validation needed | Step-by-step with gates + error handling + rollback |
| MCP Enhancement | Has MCP server, needs workflow guidance | Tool orchestration + domain expertise + error patterns |
Use Case Template
After discovery, create this structured document:
## Skill Use Case Definition
**Skill Name:** [auto-generate from purpose]
**Category:** [Document Creation / Workflow Automation / MCP Enhancement]
**Trigger Phrases:**
- "[phrase 1]"
- "[phrase 2]"
- "[phrase 3]"
**Workflow Steps:**
1. [Step with purpose and tool call]
2. [Step with purpose and tool call]
3. [...]
**Success Criteria:**
- [Criterion 1]
- [Criterion 2]
**Known Edge Cases:**
- [Edge case 1] → [Resolution]
- [Edge case 2] → [Resolution]
Confirm with user: "Does this capture what you need? What should I adjust?"
Phase 3: Skill Structure Generation
Generate the folder structure based on category.
Document & Asset Creation Structure
{skill-name}/
├── SKILL.md
├── assets/
│ ├── template-1.md
│ └── template-2.md
└── references/
└── style-guide.md
Workflow Automation Structure
{skill-name}/
├── SKILL.md
├── scripts/
│ ├── validate.sh
│ └── process.py
└── references/
└── error-codes.md
MCP Enhancement Structure
{skill-name}/
├── SKILL.md
├── scripts/
│ ├── mcp-validator.py
│ └── error-mapper.py
└── references/
├── tool-docs.md
└── workflow-patterns.md
Phase 4: YAML Frontmatter Generation
Generate proper frontmatter with progressive disclosure.
Template
---
name: {skill-name-in-kebab-case}
description: {clear-description} Use when user says "{trigger-1}", "{trigger-2}", or "{trigger-3}".
license: {MIT/Apache-2.0/None}
metadata:
author: {author-name}
version: 1.0.0
{mcp-server: {server-name}} # Only if MCP-enhanced
---
Description Best Practices
Structure: [What it does] + [When to use it] + [Key triggers]
| ✅ Good Example | ❌ Bad Example |
|---|---|
| "Creates API documentation from code comments. Use when user says 'document this API', 'generate docs', or uploads a code file." | "Helps with documentation." |
Validation Checklist
Before finalizing frontmatter:
- Name is kebab-case (no spaces, no capitals)
- Description under 1024 characters
- Description includes WHAT and WHEN
- No XML tags (
<or>) - Triggers are natural phrases users would actually say
- Version follows semantic versioning (1.0.0)
Phase 5: SKILL.md Body Generation
Generate instructions following the recommended structure.
Template Structure
---
name: skill-name
description: Description here.
---
# Skill Name
## Overview
Brief description of what this skill does and when to use it.
## Instructions
### Step 1: [First Major Step]
[Clear instructions with examples]
### Step 2: [Second Major Step]
[Clear instructions with examples]
[...additional steps...]
## Examples
### Example 1: [Common Scenario]
**User says:** "[phrase]"
**Actions:**
1. [Action]
2. [Action]
**Result:** [Expected outcome]
### Example 2: [Another Scenario]
[...]
## Troubleshooting
**Error:** [Common error]
**Cause:** [Why it happens]
**Solution:** [How to fix]
[...]
## Best Practices
- [Tip 1]
- [Tip 2]
Writing Guidelines
For Each Step:
- Start with clear purpose
- Provide concrete example (bash command, MCP call, etc.)
- Describe expected output
- Include error handling
For Examples:
- Use realistic user phrases
- Show full workflow
- Describe concrete result
For Troubleshooting:
- Start with most common errors
- Include both cause and solution
Dialogue-Guided Skill Creation Example
Step-by-Step Walkthrough
Assistant: "Let's build your skill. First, tell me—what task or workflow do you want to automate?"
User: [Responds with their goal]
Assistant: "Got it. A few more questions to understand the scope..."
[Continue discovery questions from Phase 1]
Assistant: "Based on what you've described, this sounds like a [category] skill. Here's what I'm thinking:"
[Present use case template]
User: [Confirms or adjusts]
Assistant: "Great. I'll create the skill folder structure now. What name would you like for this skill? (kebab-case, no spaces)"
User: [Provides name]
Assistant: "Generating your skill with this structure:"
[Present folder structure]
Assistant: "I'm writing the SKILL.md file with proper YAML frontmatter and instructions. Meanwhile, let me ask—what trigger phrases should activate this skill? What would a user say to invoke it?"
User: [Provides phrases]
Assistant: "Perfect. I'm now creating:"
- SKILL.md with frontmatter and instructions
- scripts/ folder with validation utilities
- references/ folder for additional documentation
[Generate files]
Assistant: "Your skill is ready. Let me verify it works:"
[Run validation checks]
Assistant: "✅ SKILL.md created with valid YAML frontmatter ✅ Folder structure follows best practices ✅ Description includes triggers and use cases
Next steps to test:
- Download and upload to Claude.ai via Settings > Capabilities > Skills
- Try: "[trigger phrase]"
- Monitor for: Does it trigger correctly? Does it complete the workflow?
Want me to iterate on any part—perhaps refine the instructions, add more examples, or adjust the triggers?"
Advanced Features
Multi-MCP Orchestration Pattern
For skills coordinating multiple services:
## MCP Coordination
### Phase 1: [First Service]
1. Fetch data via `[service-a]-mcp-tool`
2. Validate response
### Phase 2: [Second Service]
1. Transform data for `[service-b]-mcp-tool`
2. Submit request
### Phase 3: [Third Service]
1. Process response
2. Generate output
### Error Handling
- If Phase 1 fails: [Recovery action]
- If Phase 2 fails: [Recovery action + Phase 1 cleanup]
Iterative Refinement Pattern
For skills where quality improves with iteration:
## Quality Assurance Loop
### 1. Initial Generation
Create first version of output
### 2. Validation Check
Run `scripts/validate-output.py`
- Check: [Criteria]
- Check: [Criteria]
### 3. Refinement
If validation fails:
- Address specific issues
- Re-run validation
- Repeat until pass
### 4. Final Output
Only after validation passes
Context-Aware Selection Pattern
For skills choosing tools dynamically:
## Tool Selection Logic
1. Analyze input type and requirements
2. Select best tool:
- `[tool-a]`: When [condition 1]
- `[tool-b]`: When [condition 2]
- `[tool-c]`: When [condition 3]
3. Execute with selected tool
4. Explain choice to user
Testing Protocol
After generating a skill, guide the user through validation:
Trigger Testing
Should trigger on:
- "[Primary trigger phrase]"
- "[Alternate phrasing]"
- "[Paraphrased request]"
Should NOT trigger on:
- "[Unrelated topic]"
- "[Different domain]"
Functional Testing
- "Try this skill with: "[example request]""
- Observe: Does it follow the workflow?
- Verify: Are steps in correct order?
- Check: Are tool calls correct?
Iteration Loop
If issues found:
- Identify specific failure point
- Adjust instructions for that step
- Re-test with same example
- Expand test cases
Error Handling for the Skill Builder
When the skill-builder encounters issues:
| Error | Response |
|---|---|
| Unclear user requirements | "I want to make sure I understand correctly. Can you tell me more about [specific aspect]?" |
| Contradictory requirements | "You mentioned both [A] and [B], which seem conflicting. How should I prioritize?" |
| Missing tool information | "You mentioned needing [tool], but I don't have access to it. Is this an MCP server you have connected, or should I use built-in capabilities?" |
| Scope too large | "This is a substantial workflow! Would you like to start with a Minimum Viable Skill covering [core steps], then add complexity later?" |
| Vague success criteria | "How will you know the skill succeeded? What does the ideal output look like? Can you give me a concrete example?" |
Best Practices Summary
Do
- ✅ Ask clarifying questions before generating
- ✅ Use progressive disclosure (frontmatter → body → references)
- ✅ Include specific trigger phrases users would actually say
- ✅ Provide concrete examples with expected outputs
- ✅ Add error handling for common failure modes
- ✅ Validate YAML syntax before finalizing
- ✅ Test with real user requests
- ✅ Iterate based on feedback
Don't
- ❌ Generate without understanding the use case
- ❌ Use vague descriptions like "helps with tasks"
- ❌ Skip the trigger phrases (critical for activation)
- ❌ Make instructions too long—use references/
- ❌ Forget to handle errors
- ❌ Create skills without user confirmation
- ❌ Skip testing before deployment
Output Artifacts
This skill generates:
- Skill Folder - Complete structure with all directories
- SKILL.md - With YAML frontmatter and Markdown instructions
- scripts/ - Utility scripts for validation/processing
- references/ - Additional documentation for progressive disclosure
- assets/ - Templates and style guides (if needed)
- Testing Guide - Recommended test cases
- Installation Instructions - For the user
Example: Complete Skill Generation
User: "I want a skill that helps me write release notes from Git commits."
Assistant: "Great! Let me understand your needs better."
Discovery Q1: "What format do you want for release notes? (bullet points, sections by type, detailed changelog)"
User: "Bullet points grouped by type: Features, Bug Fixes, Improvements."
Discovery Q2: "How will you provide the commits? Pulling from GitHub MCP, uploading a file, or pasting them?"
User: "GitHub MCP—my team has it connected."
Assistant: "Perfect. This is a MCP Enhancement skill. Here's what I'm planning:"
release-notes-generator/
├── SKILL.md
├── scripts/
│ └── categorize-commits.py
└── references/
└── commit-patterns.md
Assistant: "Triggers would include: 'write release notes', 'generate changelog', 'summarize commits'. Does this fit?"
User: "Yes, and add 'create release notes' as a trigger."
Assistant: "Generating your skill..."
[Creates files]
Assistant: "✅ Your skill is ready! Test with: 'Write release notes for PR #123'
Want me to add anything—perhaps support for custom category names or emoji formatting?"
Troubleshooting
Issue: User provides vague requirements Solution: Use the discovery questions systematically. Don't proceed until you have clear answers.
Issue: Scope creep—user keeps adding features Solution: "Let's build a version 1.0 with core functionality first, then we can add [feature] in a future iteration. Sound good?"
Issue: User doesn't know trigger phrases Solution: Suggest 3-5 based on their use case, then ask: "Would you use any of these phrases? What would YOU say?"
Issue: Skill generates but won't activate Solution: Check:
- Description includes specific trigger phrases
- No XML tags in frontmatter
- Name is kebab-case
- SKILL.md is exact filename
Metadata for Version Tracking
metadata:
author: AI Assistant (generated)
version: 1.0.0
created: auto-timestamp
last-updated: auto-timestamp
category: document-creation # or workflow-automation / mcp-enhancement
complexity: low # low / medium / high
estimated-minutes: 15-30
Quick Reference for Agent
When using this skill to build another skill:
- Ask the 5 discovery questions first
- Recommend category based on answers
- Present use case template for confirmation
- Generate folder structure
- Write YAML frontmatter (name + description + triggers)
- Write SKILL.md body (instructions + examples + troubleshooting)
- Create supporting files (scripts/, references/, assets/)
- Validate all files exist and are properly formatted
- Guide user through testing
- Offer iteration based on feedback
Remember: Progressive disclosure is key. Frontmatter should be brief—keep detailed docs in references/