Ai model selector
Comprehensive guide to AI model selection and API implementation. Use when choosing models, configuring API parameters, or implementing LLM calls.
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Use when selecting AI models, configuring API parameters, or implementing LLM calls. Covers OpenAI (GPT-5.2, GPT-5.1, GPT-4.1, o3), Anthropic (Claude 4.5), Google (Gemini 2.5/3), DeepSeek (V3.2, R1), and embedding models with specs, gotchas, and code templates.
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SKILL.md
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AI Model Selector Skill
Comprehensive guide to selecting and implementing AI models. Updated January 2026.
Quick Decision Tree
What's your primary need?
│
├─► CODING/AGENTIC TASKS
│ ├─► Best quality → Claude Sonnet 4.5 or GPT-5.2-Codex
│ ├─► Complex reasoning → Claude Opus 4.5 (with effort param)
│ └─► Budget → DeepSeek-chat ($0.28/1M input)
│
├─► REASONING/MATH/SCIENCE
│ ├─► Maximum intelligence → GPT-5.2 Pro or Claude Opus 4.5
│ ├─► Good balance → GPT-5.2 (xhigh effort) or Gemini 2.5 Pro
│ └─► Budget → DeepSeek-reasoner (visible CoT)
│
├─► LONG DOCUMENTS (>200K tokens)
│ ├─► Up to 1M tokens → Claude Sonnet 4.5 (beta) or Gemini 2.5 Pro
│ ├─► Up to 400K → GPT-5.2
│ └─► Budget → DeepSeek-chat (128K)
│
├─► HIGH-VOLUME/LOW-LATENCY
│ ├─► Best speed → Claude Haiku 4.5
│ ├─► Cheapest → Gemini 2.5 Flash-Lite ($0.10/$0.40)
│ └─► Free tier → Gemini via AI Studio
│
├─► EMBEDDINGS/RAG
│ ├─► Best quality → Voyage 3.5 or voyage-3-large
│ ├─► Code-specific → voyage-code-3
│ ├─► Budget → text-embedding-3-small ($0.02/1M)
│ └─► Free → gemini-embedding-001
│
└─► MULTIMODAL (images/audio/video)
├─► Images → GPT-4o, Gemini 2.5 Pro/Flash, Claude 4.5
├─► Image generation → GPT Image 1, Imagen 4.0
└─► Video generation → Veo 3.1
Model Quick Reference (January 2026)
Flagship Models
| Model | Context | Max Output | Input/Output $/1M | Best For |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GPT-5.2 | 400K | 128K | $1.75/$14 | Complex reasoning, coding |
| GPT-5.2 Pro | 400K | 128K | $21/$168 | Hardest problems |
| Claude Opus 4.5 | 200K | 64K | $5/$25 | Deep reasoning, agents |
| Claude Sonnet 4.5 | 200K (1M beta) | 64K | $3/$15 | Coding, balanced |
| Gemini 2.5 Pro | 1M | 64K | $1.25/$10 | Long context |
| Gemini 3 Pro | 1M | 64K | $2/$12 | Latest Google (preview) |
Budget Models
| Model | Context | Input/Output $/1M | Best For |
|---|---|---|---|
| Claude Haiku 4.5 | 200K | $1/$5 | Fast, high-volume |
| Gemini 2.5 Flash | 1M | $0.30/$2.50 | Large-scale processing |
| Gemini 2.5 Flash-Lite | 1M | $0.10/$0.40 | Cheapest cloud option |
| DeepSeek-chat | 128K | $0.28/$0.42 | 10x cheaper than GPT |
| GPT-4o-mini | 128K | $0.15/$0.60 | Simple tasks |
Critical Gotchas
⚠️ GPT-5.x / O-series Don't Support These Parameters:
// WRONG - will error on GPT-5.2, o3, o4-mini
{
temperature: 0.7, // ❌ Not supported
top_p: 0.9, // ❌ Not supported
max_tokens: 4096, // ❌ Use max_completion_tokens
}
// CORRECT
{
reasoning: { effort: "high" }, // none, low, medium, high, xhigh
text: { verbosity: "medium" }, // low, medium, high
max_completion_tokens: 4096
}
⚠️ Claude Opus 4.1 vs 4.5 Pricing
- Opus 4.1: $15/$75 per 1M tokens (legacy pricing)
- Opus 4.5: $5/$25 per 1M tokens (66% cheaper, better quality!)
- Always use Opus 4.5 for new projects
⚠️ Long Context Premium Pricing (Claude Sonnet)
- ≤200K tokens: $3/$15 per 1M
-
200K tokens: $6/$22.50 per 1M (automatic)
Detailed Documentation
- OpenAI Models - GPT-5.2, GPT-5.1, GPT-4.1, o-series
- Anthropic Models - Claude Opus/Sonnet/Haiku 4.5
- Google Models - Gemini 2.5/3 Pro/Flash
- DeepSeek Models - V3.2, R1 (cheapest option)
- Embedding Models - Voyage, OpenAI, Gemini
Use Case Guides
- Coding Tasks - Agentic coding, code review
- Reasoning Tasks - Math, science, planning
- RAG Pipelines - Embeddings, retrieval, generation
Cost Optimization
Batch API (50% off)
All major providers offer batch processing for non-urgent tasks:
- OpenAI: 50% off all models
- Anthropic: 50% off all models
- DeepSeek: 33% off
Prompt Caching
- Claude: 90% savings on cache reads
- OpenAI: 90% savings on cached inputs
- DeepSeek: Automatic caching, 90% off hits
Model Cascading
Route simple queries to cheap models, complex to expensive:
Simple question → Haiku 4.5 ($1/$5)
Complex task → Sonnet 4.5 ($3/$15)
Hardest problems → Opus 4.5 ($5/$25)
API Code Templates
OpenAI (GPT-5.2)
const response = await fetch("https://api.openai.com/v1/responses", {
method: "POST",
headers: {
"Authorization": `Bearer ${OPENAI_API_KEY}`,
"Content-Type": "application/json"
},
body: JSON.stringify({
model: "gpt-5.2",
input: [{ role: "user", content: "Hello" }],
reasoning: { effort: "medium" }
})
});
Anthropic (Claude)
import Anthropic from '@anthropic-ai/sdk';
const anthropic = new Anthropic();
const response = await anthropic.messages.create({
model: "claude-sonnet-4-5-20250929",
max_tokens: 4096,
messages: [{ role: "user", content: "Hello" }]
});
Google (Gemini)
import { GoogleGenerativeAI } from "@google/generative-ai";
const genAI = new GoogleGenerativeAI(process.env.GEMINI_API_KEY);
const model = genAI.getGenerativeModel({ model: "gemini-2.5-flash" });
const result = await model.generateContent("Hello");
DeepSeek (OpenAI-compatible)
import OpenAI from 'openai';
const client = new OpenAI({
baseURL: 'https://api.deepseek.com',
apiKey: process.env.DEEPSEEK_API_KEY
});
const response = await client.chat.completions.create({
model: 'deepseek-chat',
messages: [{ role: 'user', content: 'Hello' }]
});
Benchmark Reference (January 2026)
SWE-bench Verified (Coding)
- Claude Opus 4.5: 80.9%
- GPT-5.1-Codex-Max: 77.9%
- Claude Sonnet 4.5: 77.2%
- GPT-5.2-Codex: ~78% (est.)
AIME 2025 (Math)
- GPT-5.2 (xhigh): 100%
- o3: 90%+
- Claude Opus 4.5: High 80s%
- DeepSeek R1: 79.8%
GPQA Diamond (Science)
- GPT-5.2: ~92-93%
- Claude Opus 4.5: ~85%+
Last updated: January 28, 2026 Sources: Official documentation from OpenAI, Anthropic, Google, DeepSeek