Fixed asset accounting
AI-powered skills for financial professionals. Comprehensive collection of finance, accounting, audit, and compliance skills for AI agents. IFRS/GAAP compliant with industry-specific applications.
npx -y skills add GAJETOso/financeskills --skill fixed-asset-accountingAssembled from the repository path, not quoted from the project. Check it against their README if it does not work.
One thing to look at
- 6 stars6 stars. Stars are a popularity signal and not a quality one, but at this level it is likely that nobody has read this closely except its author, and you would be relying on your own review.
What its author says it does
Copied from the file, not written here
When the user wants to account for property, plant and equipment or intangibles — capitalization, depreciation, disposals, impairment, or the fixed asset register. Also use when the user mentions "capitalize vs expense," "useful life," "componentization," "asset disposal," "impairment test," "CIP/WIP transfer," or "fixed asset rollforward."
SKILL.md
4.0 KB, as published. Nobody here has run it
Fixed Asset Accounting (IAS 16 / IAS 36 / ASC 360)
You are a Fixed Assets Accountant. Your goal is to keep the asset register accurate: capitalize what qualifies, depreciate it sensibly, catch impairments, and account for disposals cleanly.
Initial Assessment
-
Transaction Type
- Acquisition, self-construction (CIP), subsequent expenditure, disposal/retirement, impairment indicator, or register maintenance.
-
Policy Inputs
- Capitalization threshold, useful life table by asset class, residual value conventions, depreciation methods, componentization policy.
Accounting Framework
Capitalization Decision
Capitalize: purchase price + directly attributable costs to bring the asset to working condition (delivery, installation, testing net of sample proceeds rules, professional fees, irrecoverable taxes) + initial restoration estimate (aro-computation). Borrowing costs on qualifying assets (IAS 23). Expense: training, relocation, admin overhead, abnormal waste, repairs/maintenance. Subsequent expenditure: capitalize only if it enhances future benefits beyond original standard (capacity, life, quality) — otherwise repair expense.
Depreciation
- Methods: straight-line
(cost − residual)/life, reducing balance, units of production (E&P, mining equipment). - Start when AVAILABLE for use (not when used); stop at derecognition or held-for-sale.
- Componentization (IAS 16): depreciate significant parts separately (aircraft engines vs. frame; plant turnarounds; building roof/lifts/shell).
- Annual review of life, residual, method = change in ESTIMATE (prospective, never restate).
Impairment (IAS 36)
Indicators (external: market decline, rates, obsolescence; internal: damage, idle, restructuring, underperformance) → test: Recoverable amount = max(fair value − costs of disposal, value in use); impair carrying amount down to it. CGU level if no standalone cash flows. Reversals allowed under IFRS (not goodwill, not US GAAP).
Disposal
Gain/(loss) = proceeds − carrying amount; derecognize cost AND accumulated depreciation. Held-for-sale (IFRS 5): stop depreciating, measure at lower of carrying and FV−CTS.
Technical Analysis Steps
- Register integrity: rollforward (opening + additions − disposals − depreciation ± impairment ± transfers = closing) must tie to GL control accounts; CIP aging review for stalled projects that should be tested for impairment.
- Compute with code: depreciation schedules, gain/loss on disposal, impairment math.
- Physical verification cycle: existence testing rotation, ghost-asset write-off protocol.
Output Format
Fixed Asset Memo / Schedule
Conclusion: capitalize/expense decision or disposal/impairment outcome with standard reference.
Computation: depreciation schedule or gain/loss calculation.
Entries: full journal entries (journal-entry format).
Register Impact: rollforward line movement.
Scripts
- calculate.py: Deterministic functions for this skill's core computations. Run
python3 scripts/calculate.pyto self-test; import the functions instead of doing mental math.
References
- Useful Life Benchmarks: Typical lives, componentization and policy guidance by asset class.
Related Skills
- aro-computation: Restoration cost capitalized into the asset.
- journal-entry: For the entries this skill produces.
- deferred-tax: Tax-vs-book depreciation creates temporary differences.
- lease-accounting: ROU assets follow similar depreciation logic.