Nestjs testing
Write Unit and E2E tests with Jest, mocking strategies, and database isolation in NestJS. Use when writing NestJS unit tests, E2E tests with supertest, or mock providers.From its SKILL.md
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SKILL.md
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NestJS Testing
Priority: P2 (MAINTENANCE)
Structure
src/**/*.spec.ts # Unit tests (isolated logic)
test/**/*.e2e-spec.ts # E2E tests (full app flows)
Unit Testing
- Setup: Use
Test.createTestingModule()with mocked providers - Mocks: Mock all dependencies via
{ provide: X, useValue: mockX } - Pattern: AAA (Arrange-Act-Assert)
- Cleanup: Call
jest.clearAllMocks()inafterEach
E2E Testing
- Database: Use real test DB (Docker). Never mock DB in E2E.
- Cleanup: Mandatory. Use transaction rollback or
TRUNCATEinafterEach. - App Init: Create app in
beforeAll, close inafterAll - Guards: Override via
.overrideGuard(X).useValue({ canActivate: () => true })
Strict TypeScript (MANDATORY)
- No
any: Use typed objects,jest.Mocked<T>, oras unknown as T. Neveras any. - No
eslint-disable: Fix underlying type issue. No exceptions. - Verify DTO shapes: Read actual DTO class before writing mock data.
- Cast Jest matchers: Nested
expect.anything()→expect.anything() as unknown. - No unused vars: Only declare variables if referenced in assertions or setup.
Anti-Patterns
- No Private Tests: Test via public methods, not
service['privateMethod']. When coverage requires it, use typed helper (see strict-typescript reference). - No DB Mocks in E2E: Use real DB with cleanup. Mocks defeat E2E purpose.
- No Shared State: Call
jest.clearAllMocks()inafterEach. Random failures otherwise. - No Resource Leaks: Always close app and DB in
afterAll.
References
Setup examples, mocking patterns, E2E flows, test builders, coverage config: references/patterns.md
Strict-TypeScript patterns (Jest matchers, mock typing, DTO verification): references/strict-typescript-testing.md
What ships with it: 4 files
16.9 KB alongside SKILL.md
evals/
- evals.json1.8 KB
references/
- improve-coverage.md2.4 KB
- patterns.md6.5 KB
- strict-typescript-testing.md6.2 KB