Check abstract factory
Skill dykyi-roman/awesome-claude-code/skills/check-abstract-factory
Audits Abstract Factory pattern implementations. Checks family consistency, product hierarchy, factory method completeness, and cross-family compatibility.From its SKILL.md
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SKILL.md
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Abstract Factory Pattern Audit
Analyze PHP code for Abstract Factory pattern compliance β ensuring consistent object families and proper product hierarchies.
Detection Patterns
1. Missing Abstract Factory (Direct Instantiation of Families)
// ANTIPATTERN: Creating related objects without factory
class NotificationService
{
public function send(string $type, string $message): void
{
if ($type === 'email') {
$transport = new SmtpTransport(); // Family: Email
$formatter = new HtmlFormatter(); // Family: Email
$tracker = new EmailOpenTracker(); // Family: Email
} elseif ($type === 'sms') {
$transport = new TwilioTransport(); // Family: SMS
$formatter = new PlainTextFormatter(); // Family: SMS
$tracker = new SmsDeliveryTracker(); // Family: SMS
}
}
}
// CORRECT: Abstract Factory ensures family consistency
interface NotificationFactory
{
public function createTransport(): TransportInterface;
public function createFormatter(): FormatterInterface;
public function createTracker(): TrackerInterface;
}
2. Incomplete Product Family
// ANTIPATTERN: Factory missing products
final readonly class EmailNotificationFactory implements NotificationFactory
{
public function createTransport(): TransportInterface
{
return new SmtpTransport();
}
public function createFormatter(): FormatterInterface
{
return new HtmlFormatter();
}
// MISSING: createTracker() β incomplete family!
}
3. Cross-Family Mixing
// ANTIPATTERN: Products from different families mixed
final readonly class PushNotificationFactory implements NotificationFactory
{
public function createTransport(): TransportInterface
{
return new FirebaseTransport(); // Push family
}
public function createFormatter(): FormatterInterface
{
return new HtmlFormatter(); // Email family! Wrong!
}
}
4. No Interface Return Types
// ANTIPATTERN: Factory returns concrete types
class DatabaseFactory
{
public function createConnection(): MySqlConnection // Concrete!
{
return new MySqlConnection();
}
public function createQueryBuilder(): MySqlQueryBuilder // Concrete!
{
return new MySqlQueryBuilder();
}
}
// CORRECT: Returns interfaces
interface DatabaseFactory
{
public function createConnection(): ConnectionInterface;
public function createQueryBuilder(): QueryBuilderInterface;
}
5. Factory Without Interface
// ANTIPATTERN: Concrete factory without abstraction
class PaymentGatewayFactory
{
public function createProcessor(): StripeProcessor { }
public function createRefunder(): StripeRefunder { }
}
// Cannot swap to PayPal family!
// CORRECT: Abstract factory interface
interface PaymentGatewayFactory
{
public function createProcessor(): PaymentProcessorInterface;
public function createRefunder(): RefundProcessorInterface;
}
final readonly class StripeGatewayFactory implements PaymentGatewayFactory { }
final readonly class PayPalGatewayFactory implements PaymentGatewayFactory { }
Grep Patterns
# Abstract Factory detection
Grep: "interface.*Factory" --glob "**/*.php"
Grep: "AbstractFactory|FactoryInterface" --glob "**/*.php"
# Multiple create methods in one class (potential Abstract Factory)
Grep: "function create[A-Z]" --glob "**/*Factory.php"
# Family instantiation without factory
Grep: "if.*===.*new.*\n.*new.*\n.*new" --glob "**/*.php"
# Type switch creating object families
Grep: "switch.*type|switch.*strategy|switch.*provider" --glob "**/*.php"
# Factory returning concrete types
Grep: "function create.*: [A-Z][a-zA-Z]+[^I](?!nterface)" --glob "**/*Factory.php"
Audit Checklist
| Check | Severity | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Factory interface exists | π΄ Critical | Each family must have abstract factory |
| All products defined | π΄ Critical | Every family creates all required products |
| Interface return types | π Major | Factory methods return interfaces |
| No cross-family mixing | π Major | Products belong to same family |
| Family consistency | π Major | All factories create compatible products |
| Single Responsibility | π‘ Minor | Factory only creates, no business logic |
Correct Implementation
// Product interfaces
interface ButtonInterface
{
public function render(): string;
}
interface CheckboxInterface
{
public function render(): string;
}
// Abstract Factory
interface UIComponentFactory
{
public function createButton(): ButtonInterface;
public function createCheckbox(): CheckboxInterface;
}
// Concrete Families
final readonly class MaterialUIFactory implements UIComponentFactory
{
public function createButton(): ButtonInterface
{
return new MaterialButton();
}
public function createCheckbox(): CheckboxInterface
{
return new MaterialCheckbox();
}
}
final readonly class BootstrapUIFactory implements UIComponentFactory
{
public function createButton(): ButtonInterface
{
return new BootstrapButton();
}
public function createCheckbox(): CheckboxInterface
{
return new BootstrapCheckbox();
}
}
Output Format
### Abstract Factory: [Description]
**Severity:** π΄/π /π‘
**Location:** `file.php:line`
**Issue:**
[Description of the Abstract Factory violation]
**Impact:**
- Cross-family incompatibility possible
- Cannot swap implementations cleanly
- Violates Open/Closed Principle
**Code:**
```php
// Current code
Fix:
// Abstract Factory refactored