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Pytorch preference optimization

Skill cxcscmu/SkillLearnBench/skills/b1-one-shot-claude-opus-4-6/nlp-paper-reproduction/pytorch-preference-optimization

[COLM'26] SkillLearnBench is the first benchmark for evaluating continual learning methods that automatically generate agent skills.

Install
npx -y skills add cxcscmu/SkillLearnBench --skill pytorch-preference-optimization

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PyTorch patterns for implementing preference optimization losses (DPO, SimPO, etc.) for LLM training.

SKILL.md

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PyTorch Preference Optimization Patterns

Key Functions

  • torch.nn.functional.logsigmoid(x): Numerically stable log-sigmoid, used in Bradley-Terry losses.
  • torch.relu(x): Used for hinge-loss variants.
  • torch.FloatTensor: Common type for log probability tensors.

Implementation Pattern

import torch
import torch.nn.functional as F

def preference_loss(chosen_logps, rejected_logps, beta, gamma, label_smoothing=0.0, loss_type="sigmoid"):
    logits = beta * (chosen_logps - rejected_logps) - gamma

    if loss_type == "sigmoid":
        losses = -F.logsigmoid(logits) * (1 - label_smoothing) - F.logsigmoid(-logits) * label_smoothing
    elif loss_type == "hinge":
        losses = torch.relu(1 - logits)

    chosen_rewards = beta * chosen_logps.detach()
    rejected_rewards = beta * rejected_logps.detach()

    return losses, chosen_rewards, rejected_rewards

Environment Setup

  • trl==0.9.6 is needed for compatibility with older SimPO codebases (CPOTrainer import).
  • PyTorch CPU is sufficient for loss computation testing.

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