Explore data
Agent Skills for Altertable
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Explores Altertable catalogs, schemas, semantic models, tables, and columns. Use when asking about available data, data structure, connections, or sources before querying.
SKILL.md
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Exploring Data
Quick Start
To explore available data:
- Call
initializebefore any other Altertable MCP tool - Use
list_catalogsto see available Altertable databases and external catalogs - Use
get_catalogfor schemas, tables, columns, semantic measures, and dimensions - Narrow
get_catalogwithschemasortableswhen a catalog is large
When to Use This Skill
- User asks "what data do I have?"
- User wants to understand table structure
- Before writing queries to understand available columns
- When onboarding a new data source
- User asks about available catalogs, connections, or databases
- User needs to find semantic models, measures, dimensions, or table descriptions
Core Workflow
Step 1: Initialize Context
Call initialize first. It returns the current organization, environment, and relevant knowledge-entry context. Do not inspect or query data before initialization.
Step 2: List Available Catalogs
Call list_catalogs. Each entry includes:
catalog_nameto pass intoget_catalog- display name and engine
- optional description
Catalogs can be Altertable-managed databases or external data sources such as Snowflake, BigQuery, Redshift, Postgres, MySQL, MariaDB, object-storage tables, and product analytics.
Step 3: Get Catalog Schema
Call get_catalog for the catalog of interest:
- Schemas and tables
- Column names, data types, and nullability
- Semantic endorsement labels (
draft,verified,excluded) - Semantic dimensions, measures, and relations when available
- Note the catalog and schema names for query qualification (
catalog.schema.table)
Use level: overview for broad discovery, level: columns for table shape, and level: full for semantic details. For wide catalogs, pass specific schemas or tables.
Step 4: Explore Semantic Models
Semantic model details are included in get_catalog. Use them to discover pre-defined business logic:
- Dimensions (categorical attributes for grouping)
- Measures (aggregations like count, sum, average)
- Relations (join paths between sources)
Connection Types
Data Warehouses
| Engine | Description |
|---|---|
| Snowflake | Cloud data warehouse with catalogs and schemas |
| BigQuery | Google's serverless data warehouse |
| Redshift | AWS data warehouse |
Databases
| Engine | Description |
|---|---|
| PostgreSQL | Open-source relational database |
| MySQL / MariaDB | Popular relational databases |
| Clickhouse | Column-oriented OLAP database |
Built-in Catalogs
| Name | Purpose |
|---|---|
product_analytics | Product events, identities, web sessions, and pageviews when Product Analytics is enabled |
opentelemetry | Logs and traces when OpenTelemetry is enabled |
| User-created catalogs | Managed lakehouse tables and connected external sources |
Understanding Schemas
Table Qualification
Tables are referenced using three-part names:
catalog.schema.table
Example:
SELECT * FROM my_warehouse.public.users LIMIT 10
Column Data Types
Common types across engines:
VARCHAR,TEXT,STRING- Text dataINTEGER,BIGINT,INT64- Whole numbersFLOAT,DOUBLE,NUMERIC- Decimal numbersBOOLEAN- True/false valuesTIMESTAMP,DATETIME- Date and timeDATE- Date onlyJSON,VARIANT- Semi-structured data
Product Analytics Semantic Sources
The product_analytics catalog can include pre-defined semantic sources:
| Source | Description |
|---|---|
events | Product analytics events with properties |
identities | User identity information |
pageviews | Web page view events |
sessions | Web session aggregations |
identity-overrides | Identity resolution rules |
Common Patterns
Discovering Table Purpose
Look for clues in:
- Table names (e.g.,
users,orders,events) - Column names (e.g.,
created_at,user_id,amount) - Data types (timestamps indicate time-series data)
Identifying Primary Keys
Look for columns named:
id,uuid,pk{table_name}_id(e.g.,user_idinuserstable)
Finding Relationships
Look for foreign key patterns:
{other_table}_idcolumns- Matching column names across tables
- Semantic model relations
Common Pitfalls
- Assuming table names without checking the schema first
- Forgetting to qualify tables with catalog.schema
- Missing that some tables may be views or materialized views
- Querying tables marked
excludedfrom the semantic model - Not checking semantic measures and dimensions that may already define the metrics needed