Germinal
Claude Code skills for protein design
npx -y skills add adaptyvbio/protein-design-skills --skill germinalAssembled from the repository path, not quoted from the project. Check it against their README if it does not work.
What its author says it does
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De novo antibody and nanobody (VHH) design with Germinal. Use this skill when: (1) Designing epitope-targeted nanobodies or scFvs, (2) Needing CDR design on a fixed framework, (3) Working on antibody-format binders rather than miniproteins. For miniprotein binders, use binder-design (BoltzGen, BindCraft, RFdiffusion, Mosaic). For structure validation, use boltz or chai.
The file declares its own license as MIT. That is the author’s claim about this one file, and it is not the same thing as the license GitHub reports for the repository, which is listed with the other numbers below.
SKILL.md
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Germinal Antibody and Nanobody Design
Germinal is an open pipeline for epitope-targeted de novo antibody and nanobody design. It hallucinates CDRs on a fixed framework, designs sequences with AbMPNN, and cofolds with a structure predictor (it downloads AlphaFold-Multimer params). Runnable through biomodals.
The biomodals author notes Germinal is finicky and suggests BoltzGen for general binder design; treat Germinal as the antibody-format option, not a default.
Prerequisites
| Requirement | Value |
|---|---|
| Runner | Modal (biomodals) |
| GPU | H100 (default; GPU env var) |
| Setup | See Getting started |
How to run
git clone https://github.com/hgbrian/biomodals && cd biomodals
uv run --with modal --with PyYAML modal run modal_germinal.py \
--target-yaml target_example.yaml \
--max-trajectories 1 \
--max-passing-designs 1
Key parameters
| Parameter | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|
--target-yaml | required | Target config (target_name, target_pdb_path, target_chain, binder_chain, target_hotspots, length) |
--run-type | vhh | vhh (nanobody) or scfv |
--max-trajectories | 100 | Trajectories to run |
--max-passing-designs | 10 | Stop after this many passing designs |
--out-dir | ./out/germinal | Output directory |
Target YAML
target_name: PDL1
target_pdb_path: target.pdb
target_chain: A
binder_chain: B
target_hotspots: "45,67,89"
length: 120
Decision tree
Antibody-format binder?
│
├─ Nanobody / VHH → germinal (run-type vhh) or mber
├─ scFv → germinal (run-type scfv)
└─ Miniprotein (not antibody) → binder-design (boltzgen, bindcraft, mosaic)
For VHH nanobodies, biomodals also has modal_mber.py (mBER) and modal_iggm.py
(IgGM) as alternatives.
Cost
Adaptyv's own tests of these models showed Germinal costing about $1.60 per accepted design, averaged across 7 targets.
Troubleshooting
| Issue | Cause | Fix |
|---|---|---|
| Pipeline fails early | Missing PyYAML | Add --with PyYAML to the invocation |
| No passing designs | Hard epitope or low budget | Raise --max-trajectories |
| OOM | Large target | Use the default H100 or trim the target |
Next: Validate with boltz or chai, rank with ipsae, filter with protein-qc.